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McDonald's First-Quarter Results Beat On Price Hikes, More Visits

By Dave Simpson
McDonald's First-Quarter Results Beat On Price Hikes, More Visits

McDonald's Corp has beaten Wall Street expectations for quarterly global comparable sales and profit, boosted by higher menu prices and more customer visits.

Details

The burger chain's shares rose about 1% in pre-market trading on Tuesday 25 April, as comparable sales jumped by 12.6% for all of McDonald's geographical segments.

Global comparable sales also climbed 12.6%, blasting past analysts' estimates of an 8.5% rise, according to Refinitiv IBES data.

The Chicago-based company kicked off quarterly earnings reports among publicly traded restaurants. Investors expect to see strong sales but will be listening for warnings about whether consumers will keep dining out as recessionary pressure builds through the rest of the year.

On Monday 24 April, the privately held sandwich chain Subway said its global comparable sales were 12.1% higher in the first quarter and that guest visits rose.

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While McDonald's has raised prices of its burgers and fries to shield its margins, its meals have still remained less expensive than its competitors. As of last year, McDonald's menu prices had risen 10%.

The average spending per McDonald's trip was $7.77 for the 12 months ended March 31, less than its closest burger rivals Burger King and Wendy's and most other fast-food brands, according to data firm Numerator.

The company previously said in January it was seeing low-income consumers spending less with each visit, but that they were visiting more often.

Traffic at McDonald's restaurants grew throughout the first 14 weeks of the year, even when the fast-food industry as a whole was experiencing footfall declines, data from Placer.ai showed.

McDonald's is launching improvements to its burgers including softer buns that are toasted and saucier Big Macs. The company has also doubled down on meal deals and promotions, including celebrity tie-ups with Cardi B and Offset.

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The company's total revenue increased 4% from the prior year to nearly $5.9 billion in the three months ended 31 March. That bested estimates of a 1.4% drop year-over-year to $5.587 billion.

On an adjusted basis, McDonald's earned $2.63 per share, compared with estimates of $2.33. The company's total restaurant margins in the U.S. rose 14% in the quarter.

Additional Information

McDonald's is restructuring its corporate operations, including laying off hundreds of US employees and closing offices. It incurred $180 million of pre-tax restructuring charges, according to the earnings release.

The above news was followed the following update:

UPDATE 4-McDonald's Sales Surge On More Visits Amid Recession Threat

McDonald's Corp has beaten Wall Street expectations for quarterly global comparable sales and profit, as more customers visited in every market and from all income groups amid the threat of a recession.

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Also helped by higher prices for burgers and fries, global comparable sales climbed 12.6%, blasting past analysts' estimates of an 8.5% rise, according to Refinitiv IBES data.

Sales also jumped by 12.6% within each of McDonald's geographical segments - including Europe, where inflation is more severe than the United States.

The Chicago-based company is gaining market share "across all income groups, which makes us feel good about kind of where we're at from a value and a consistency standpoint," chief executive Chris Kempczinski said during an earnings call.

Though customers are buying fewer items per order, McDonald's performs well "in good times and in bad," Kempczinski said. "That's what gives us the optimism as we go through the rest of this year."

The burger chain's shares fell about 1% in choppy trading as the market was broadly lower. McDonald's maintained its 2023 outlook as it kicked off quarterly earnings reports among publicly traded restaurants.

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"Investors are struggling to balance the good news ... versus the reality that global economies could slow while inflation persists," Northcoast Research analyst Jim Sanderson said.

Gaining share among all income groups "is emblematic of the strength that the brand is seeing broadly across the U.S. and globally," UBS analyst Dennis Geiger said, adding that McDonald's attracting more middle- and higher-income consumers also highlights the company's moves to improve speed of service and food quality, among other enhancements.

While McDonald's has raised menu prices in the low double digits since last year to shield margins as costs rose, its meals have remained less expensive than its competitors'.

The average spending per McDonald's trip was $7.77 for the 12 months ended March 31, less than its closest burger rivals Burger King and Wendy's and most other fast-food brands, according to data firm Numerator.

However, growth in McDonald's delivery has slowed, Kempczinski said.

In Germany, McDonald's sales were helped by its launch of "McSmart" bundles - two sandwiches, fries and a drink for €5.99 - that provided "smaller, more affordable meals to our consumers," chief financial officer Ian Borden said on the call.

McDonald's in Europe is larger than its next nine closest competitors combined, which should also help it gain more market share through affordable food, marketing and renovated restaurants, according to TD Cowen analyst Andrew Charles.

McDonald's did not say by how much visits had increased. But data from Placer.ai shows that traffic at the chain's US restaurants grew throughout the first 14 weeks of the year, outpacing the broader fast-food category.

The company has also doubled down on meal deals and promotions, including celebrity tie-ups with rappers Cardi B and Offset.

The company's total revenue increased 4% from the prior year to nearly $5.9 billion in the three months ended March 31. That bested estimates of a 1.4% drop year-over-year to $5.587 billion.

On an adjusted basis, McDonald's earned $2.63 per share, compared with estimates of $2.33. The company's total restaurant margins in the US rose 14% in the quarter.

McDonald's is restructuring its corporate operations, including laying off hundreds of US employees and closing offices.

It incurred $180 million of pretax restructuring charges to cover employee termination benefits, terminated contracts, including leases; professional services and other costs, according to the earnings release.

Read More: McDonald's Cuts Pay Packages For Some Employees - WSJ

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